by ericmark »
Thu Sep 04, 2008 2:40 pm
All sockets under 20 amp protected by RCD, Everything in bathroom protected by RCD including lights. The division in to circuits it has been made plain should include RCD. And unprotected wires buried under 50mm protected by RCD. The latter will mean by using Ali-tube cable instead of twin and earth some circuits may not need RCD for example cooker, smoke alarms, immersion heater. Also where a socket has a marked designated use for example marked fridge and only used for fridge it can also escape being RCD protected. But would need surface cable or Ali-tube cable. There are other options like conduit and SWA cable.
It is up to you how to configure the consumer unit. Using RCBOs on all circuits requiring RCD protection and MCBs on the rest a single neutral bar is all that is required. But some prefer to put a group of circuits on a RCD and then twin or triple neutral bars will be required. The all RCBO will comply with the regulations but when grouping items together it is no longer cut and dried some favor fixed wiring on one and sockets on another and some will put down stairs sockets with up stairs lights and the interpretation of the regulations is not so cut and dried and really one would need to make a risk assessment of some sort and being remote to the work I would not like to say how it should be split.
Two criteria have to be considered.
1) Likely hood of non fault leakage tripping the RCD mainly considering filters found in computers etc.
2) Likely hood of danger when any safety circuit i.e. lights and smoke alarm are lost.
In time a standard will evolve but at the moment it is a little up in the air. I have put it this way as you are likely to get conflicting advice. So if the RCBO's will physically fit in your existing consumer unit there is no need to change it. And even if not there are ways to avoid it but if it will not take RCBO's then it is likely to cause problems in the future so changing may still be best option.
But on the whole it is unlikely that an existing split board will not accept RCBOs so you should be able to add 4 or 5 at less than cost of new board and a lot less work so I would think you will not need to change the consumer unit.
I hope that makes sence
Eric