by ericmark »
Sat Feb 12, 2011 3:07 am
Cable sizes jump from 6mm to 10mm then 16mm and the 6mm cable is often rated at 32A hence why so many showers are just 8kW so they can run off a 6mm cable.
Likely therefore even if you wanted to that you would be unable to up-rate the MCB or RCBO to a larger unit.
The RCB does not limit current it is only to protect for earth leakage and is selected to be able to switch a specified current for example 63A, 80A or 100A but does not trip when there is an over current. It may however burn out or go on fire.
The MCB does limit current and has two current limiting parts. The thermal bit works as it says on the device i.e. a B32 will trip at 32A but it will take some time for it to trip. The B in front of the number shows it will trip at 5 times the 32A with the magnetic part so at 160A it will trip within 0.1 seconds. A C type is 10 times and a D type is 20 times. It is because it needs such a high current to trip with a short circuit that electricians need to measure the earth loop impedance to ensure with a short circuit the device will trip with the magnetic part within the 0.1 seconds.
The RCBO combines the MCB and RCD together in one unit.
Most showers even if feed with a heavy cable 10mm or 16mm rely on the MCB in the consumer unit to disconnect them should there be a fault so to replace the B32 MCB with a larger one even if the cable permitted it would mean the shower is not protected correctly so the cable would have to feed a local sub main and a second mini consumer unit before it's supply could be split to feed two items.
So in real terms using the shower cable is not going to be possible.